Google Code Jam 2017

puzzles/google_code_jam/2017/1B-C.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+/*
+VIM: let g:lcppflags="-std=c++11 -O2 -pthread"
+VIM: let g:wcppflags="/O2 /EHsc /DWIN32"
+*/
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <iostream>
+#include <sstream>
+#include <fstream>
+#include <iomanip>
+#include <exception>
+#include <stdexcept>
+#include <map>
+#include <set>
+#include <list>
+#include <vector>
+#include <string>
+#include <memory>
+#include <functional>
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <utility>
+#include <limits> 
+#include <math.h>
+
+typedef long long ll;
+typedef std::vector<ll> vec;
+
+template <typename T>
+std::string to_string( T t ){
+	std::stringstream ss;
+	ss << t;
+	return ss.str();
+}
+
+/*
+*/
+
+auto solve_puzzle(std::istream& is)
+{
+	long long n, k;
+	is >> n >> k;
+
+	long long sec=1;
+	for ( long long kk = k; kk; kk>>=1, sec<<=1 ); //exp2( (int)ceil(log2( k+1 )) );
+	long long empty = n - sec +1;
+	long long min = empty / sec;
+	long long rem = empty % sec;
+	long long max = min;
+	if ( (rem - (sec/2)) >= (k-sec/2+1) ) {
+		max = min += 1;
+	} else if ( rem >= (k-sec/2+1) ) {
+		max = min + 1;
+	}
+
+	return to_string(max) + ' ' + to_string(min);
+}
+
+void read_input_and_solve( std::istream& is, std::ostream& os ) 
+{
+	srand((unsigned)time(NULL));
+	int puzzle_count;
+
+	is >> puzzle_count;
+	is.ignore(std::numeric_limits<std::streamsize>::max(), '\n');
+	for (int i = 1; i <= puzzle_count; i++)
+	{
+		os << "Case #" << i << ": ";
+		auto r = solve_puzzle(is);
+		os << r << std::endl;
+	}
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char * argv[])
+{
+	try{
+		if ( *++argv ) {
+			std::ifstream ifs(*argv);
+			read_input_and_solve( ifs, std::cout );
+		} else {
+			read_input_and_solve( std::cin, std::cout );
+		}
+
+		return 0;
+	}
+	catch (const std::exception& e)
+	{
+		std::cerr << std::endl
+			<< "std::exception(\"" << e.what() << "\")." << std::endl;
+		return 2;
+	}
+	catch (...)
+	{
+		std::cerr << std::endl
+			<< "unknown exception." << std::endl;
+		return 1;
+	}
+}